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DTSTART:20201101T020000
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SUMMARY:“Hew Locke\'s Ruined Persons: From Corporations to Racial Persons and Be
	yond”
DESCRIPTION:\nThe Comparative Literature Luncheon Series presents:\n\n“H
	ew Locke’s Ruined Persons: From Corporations to Racial Persons and Beyon
	d”\n\nLisa Siraganian (John Hopkins University)\n\nSponsored by:\n\nDepa
	rtment of Comparative Literature\n\nCenter for Humanities and Informatio
	n\n\nCenter for Global Studies\n\nDepartment of English\n\nCollege of th
	e Liberal Arts\n\nSee the event flyer\n\nIn law\, an “artificial person”
	 is a non-human legal entity—not a single human being\, but an organizat
	ion\, such as a corporation\, that the law recognizes as a “fictitious p
	erson.” But what exactly is that? This talk begins to address that quest
	ion and its history\, taking the acclaimed work of contemporary British-
	 Guyanese artist\, Hew Locke\, as an occasion to illustrate a set of leg
	al historical\, cultural\, and aesthetic claims. Locke’s multimedia work
	 helps us explore theories of artificial\, expansive personhood—for tree
	s\, fetuses\, elephants\, and AI—and we will see how those theories emer
	ged out of corporate personhood\, the original model of artificial perso
	nhood. More surprisingly\, these ideas developed from a combination of t
	heories of business enterprise\, the state\, and legal thinking about th
	e status of free African Americans. The talk thus develops the argument\
	, first\, that current understandings of artificial\, expansive personho
	od retain that historical origin\, albeit obscured\; and\, second\, that
	 both the origin and its obscuring support a natural-seeming process tha
	t removes power from government and the public and onto property and cap
	ital. The historical development of expansive personhood continues to im
	pact the way artificial personhood functions\, while also obscuring its 
	failures from view.\n\nLisa Siraganian is the J. R. Herbert Boone Chair 
	in Humanities and Professor of Comparative Thought and Literature at Joh
	ns Hopkins University in Baltimore\, Maryland. She is the author of Mode
	rnism and the Meaning of Corporate Persons (Oxford 2020)\, winner of the
	 Modernist Studies Association Book Prize and the Modern Language Associ
	ation’s Matei Calinescu Book Prize\, and Modernism's Other Work: The Art
	 Object's Political Life (Oxford 2012)\, shortlisted for the Modernist S
	tudies Association Book Prize. Her scholarship has been supported by the
	 National Endowment for the Humanities\, the American Academy of Arts an
	d Sciences\, and the American Council of Learned Societies\, and she was
	 the recipient of an Andrew W. Mellon Foundation New Directions Fellowsh
	ip that funded the completion of her law degree (J.D.) in 2019. She is a
	lso the Editor of Volume D (1914-1945)\, one of the five volumes of The 
	Norton Anthology of American Literature\, Tenth Edition (2022).\n\nFor m
	ore details: https://events.la.psu.edu/event/hew-lockes-ruined-person/
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<html><head></head><body><p>The Comparative
	 Literature Luncheon Series presents:<br />“Hew Locke’s Ruined Persons: 
	From Corporations to Racial Persons and Beyond”</p><p>Lisa Siraganian (J
	ohn Hopkins University)</p><p>Sponsored by:</p><p>Department of Comparat
	ive Literature<br />Center for Humanities and Information<br />Center fo
	r Global Studies<br />Department of English<br />College of the Liberal 
	Arts</p><p><a href="https://chi.la.psu.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/15/2
	024/04/SP24-CLL-Lisa-Siraganien-4.8.24-1.pdf">See the event flyer</a></p
	><p>In law, an “artificial person” is a non-human legal entity—not a sin
	gle human being, but an organization, such as a corporation, that the la
	w recognizes as a “fictitious person.” But what exactly is that? This ta
	lk begins to address that question and its history, taking the acclaimed
	 work of contemporary British- Guyanese artist, Hew Locke, as an occasio
	n to illustrate a set of legal historical, cultural, and aesthetic claim
	s. Locke’s multimedia work helps us explore theories of artificial, expa
	nsive personhood—for trees, fetuses, elephants, and AI—and we will see h
	ow those theories emerged out of corporate personhood, the original mode
	l of artificial personhood. More surprisingly, these ideas developed fro
	m a combination of theories of business enterprise, the state, and legal
	 thinking about the status of free African Americans. The talk thus deve
	lops the argument, first, that current understandings of artificial, exp
	ansive personhood retain that historical origin, albeit obscured; and, s
	econd, that both the origin and its obscuring support a natural-seeming 
	process that removes power from government and the public and onto prope
	rty and capital. The historical development of expansive personhood cont
	inues to impact the way artificial personhood functions, while also obsc
	uring its failures from view.</p><p>Lisa Siraganian is the J. R. Herbert
	 Boone Chair in Humanities and Professor of Comparative Thought and Lite
	rature at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland. She is the au
	thor of <em>Modernism and the Meaning of Corporate Persons </em>(Oxford 
	2020), winner of the Modernist Studies Association Book Prize and the Mo
	dern Language Association’s Matei Calinescu Book Prize, and <em>Modernis
	m's Other Work: The Art Object's Political Life </em>(Oxford 2012), shor
	tlisted for the Modernist Studies Association Book Prize. Her scholarshi
	p has been supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities, the A
	merican Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Council of Learne
	d Societies, and she was the recipient of an Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
	 New Directions Fellowship that funded the completion of her law degree 
	(J.D.) in 2019. She is also the Editor of <em>Volume D (1914-1945)</em>,
	 one of the five volumes of <em>The Norton Anthology of American Literat
	ure, Tenth Edition </em>(2022).</p><p>For more details: <a href='https:/
	/events.la.psu.edu/event/hew-lockes-ruined-person/'>https://events.la.ps
	u.edu/event/hew-lockes-ruined-person/</a></p></body></html>
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